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-   -   Machine shops & STI engine rebuild... (https://www.seccs.org/forums/showthread.php?t=7353)

sperry 2010-12-01 10:18 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dean (Post 153693)
Been away since last week so no progress. Will be testing more later today.

Left and right coil packs???? Will have to check part numbers, but I think they are all the same. Not sure how you could mess them up so only 1 fires though. I also have 4 more from the '04 motor I could swap in.

It probably wouldn't hurt to check fuel pressure too, but again if it was low why would 1 be firing.

I think all the coil packs are the same. He's just saying if you've got the harness flipped over the left side packs won't fire the right side cylinders, and vise-versa.

Any chance you've got like the #2 and #4 coilpacks swapped? That might cause #1 to fire, #3 to misfire, and #2 and #4 are just totally out of time? (I'm just guessing... I don't remember the firing order off hand to know if that's really probable.)

Dean 2010-12-01 10:43 AM

Given the wiring path along the valve cover and wire lengths I don't think you can swap the coil wires.

sperry 2010-12-01 10:55 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dean (Post 153697)
Given the wiring path along the valve cover and wire lengths I don't think you can swap the coil wires.

Well, I remember with my car I had to do a little research because there were a few ways to run the harness. I didn't take any notes when I had pulled it all off, so when it went back on I was working from a blank slate.

If you kept things relatively organized, you're right, you probably can't get them out of order.

IheartSTI 2010-12-01 04:16 PM

Dean let my engine won't be back until after I get new valves made so feel free to ask for parts you might want to trouble shoot. I don't think you have bad packs but you never know.

Dean 2010-12-01 04:27 PM

I have spark!

Tried all 4 packs and couple extra and 9(1 stock, 8X1 step colder) or so plugs on all 4 leads. They all produce a very fine little spark. The one new one that the cylinder had fired sparked extra bright/large until I cleaned it and it went back to matching all the others.

I assume it should be a fine little hair thin spark not a burst of flame or firework looking spark, right?

So how the hell can I test injectors are working?

Is there enough fuel at start up that a Q-tip or piece of paper through the spark plug hole would get wet?

IheartSTI 2010-12-01 04:38 PM

If you are turning it over and it is not firing you should be able to take a plug out and it should be wet. Your ecu has starter primer and starting enrichment cycles that put a bit of fuel in the motor to get it fired. Enough fuel where you should see it on any plug

Have you double and triple checked your crank sensors are plugged in?

kakarot09 2010-12-02 02:02 PM

Can't think of what it would do off the top of my head, but it is possible to switch the coil packs to run on the wrong cylinders. I put them on wrong on a friends car. We caught it a couple minutes later though and the engine was still out of car. They have the wiring clips that are dark or light colored. The dark/black goes toward the back of the car. the light is in the front. I doubt it's your problem but it could be worth checking. Also have you tested that you have good fuel pressure to the injectors? I ran the fuel lines backwards when I put my motor back in :( maybe you got just enough fuel for it to fire on one cylinder. I can't remember what order they actually get fuel. You can take your crank sensor out and measure the resistance to check it. It's easy to get to. I want to say it should be 1.2k ohm.

Dean 2010-12-02 07:49 PM

Jeff, thanks, but you are a bit behind. Wiring was fine, fuel lines were right and I had spark and no CELs so it was not cam or crank sensors.

Well, many, many diagnostic hours later, it is all back together and should start in the morning. I don't want to start it tonight since I am not ready to go do the initial warm up and break in drive.

I slightly fear I have already worn 1/2 the cylinder hone down cranking the starter 1000 times or so with and without plugs by now. :(

I am now an expert at all things spark and side feed fuel related without removing the manifold. I could probably give Cory a run for his money swapping injectors. ;)

After a bunch of other stuff and ensuring the injectors were getting signal, there was nothing left but the injectors themselves.

I have developed soon to be patented 1/2" Wide 8.5" Long specially folded strips of fuel sensor paper made from 100% recycled material that I will be marketing for testing if cylinders are getting fuel. :) Far easier then installing and removing plugs.

The first thing I would tell would be injector testers is that removing injectors dumps fuel into the cylinder which may give you a false positive. Make sure cylinders are dry before inserting the test strips and applying power to the injector. :)

I would also suggest having a fuel pressure tester in line during all testing. it is quite easy with side feed injectors for the injector to appear to be installed but the bottom seal not be tight and fuel leaks into the cylinder around it as soon as the pump comes on. The gauge immediately tells you this when it doesn't hold static pressure with the pump off.

So after much swapping, drying, testing, retesting, etc. I had 3 stuck injectors. Remember I said they had recently been cleaned and flow tested so they should/could not be the issue???

Apparently you are not supposed to store freshly cleaned and flow tested injectors for 4-6 months at least not without telling the people dong the cleaning that you will be. The normal after cleaning lube/rinse does not really hold up to being left dry and the injectors can get stuck closed. Ones pulled from use are susceptible to sticking as well if stored with just fuel in them for an extended period.

Bashing them in the ultrasonic cleaner again for a while frees them up so the open again. We will see in the AM.

Dean 2010-12-03 09:16 AM

Fired first spark of first crank! Warmed up and then went for a 30 minute drive. Runs fine!!! No leaks or anything obvious except burning off the oil on the manifolds from the blow up almost 2 years ago.

Put the snows on as the 615s have a definite flat spot and are basically slicks.

:banana:

cody 2010-12-03 09:37 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dean (Post 153732)
Fired first spark of first crank! Warmed up and then went for a 30 minute drive. Runs fine!!! No leaks or anything obvious except burning off the oil on the manifolds from the blow up almost 2 years ago.

Put the snows on as the 615s have a definite flat spot and are basically slicks.

:banana:

Fucking Awesome! This is great to hear! Congrats on solving the issue and it not being expensive!

k-dogg39 2010-12-03 10:27 AM

Congrats!

Dean 2010-12-03 09:04 PM

OK, I still have one weirdness I can't figure out.

The car stumbles either transitioning from closed to open loop and/or it hits 9ish PSI boost, not sure which. It is pulling hard and then abruptly decreases the rate of acceleration.

Cleaned the MAF and checked all the vacuum lines. O2 numbers appear fine, but it also appears to happen just as A/F goes from near stoic to 12:1 which is why I also mentioned closed to open transition.

Stock base map with TGV CELS disabled. Tried Stage 2 real time with no change.

I think 9ish PSI is wastegate spring pressure. Right?

I was thinking boost solenoid, but it appears to work fine. Not sure it can maintain duty cycle, but it opens and closes fine. I flushed it and all the lines in case they ingested something. The pill is on the correct side of the T (High pressure side).

Anybody got a known good spare solenoid or one I could borrow to test with?

It is weird though, sometimes it goes right through 9psi, especially in I think 4th gear.

MikeK 2010-12-04 12:05 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dean (Post 153759)
Anybody got a known good spare solenoid or one I could borrow to test with?

I still have my stock one you can borrow.

IheartSTI 2010-12-04 06:45 AM

Dean you are already laying into it??? I like your style!!! Why don't you log it and post it up?

knucklesplitter 2010-12-04 07:54 AM

Really doubtful it is the boost solenoid.

You should be running on wastegate boost for the first 1000 miles anyway. You also really should not be on the stock map with the mods you have, especially if you are exceeding wastegate boost.

What do your fuel trims look like in closed loop before the transition? Post or email logs.

A post-MAF air leak is always a possibility with that Gimmick inlet. We can test that for you and log the car to figure it out on Monday.

Dean 2010-12-04 08:05 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by IheartSTI (Post 153761)
Dean you are already laying into it??? I like your style!!! Why don't you log it and post it up?

I will probably log something today.

Yes, I am laying into it. After seeing the sides and skirts of the pistons that came out of my '04 motor I decided to more or less following the break it in hard theory here.

Prenote: I also decided to use Comp Cams break-in oil which has high levels of anti-galling agents but is still basically a Dino oil. I think I did the math and it was cheaper than dino oil + break in additives.

0. NOT RECCOMENDED: Turn it over countless times with 1 cylinder firing or none with and without spark plugs installed and occasionally fuel in the cylinders. :(

1. Warmed up to 150+ degree oil temp.
2. Go drive for 30 minutes on and off throttle a lot with increasing power levels.
3. Change oil/filter. I was surprised how cruddy the oil was after so little time and appeared to have some other film floating on it.
4. Go drive it enough to get all the OBD2 thingies ready for smog.

I also figured if I have a valve problem I may as well snap it off and destroy the motor as quick as possible rather than delaying it. :~:

knucklesplitter 2010-12-04 08:14 AM

Also log IAM (or whatever Cobb calls it), Feedback Knock Correction, and Fine Learning Knock Correction. The ECU may be pulling timing due to knock at the CL/OL transition. The stock 04 STI's do this often from the factory, and it is even worse with mods on a stock map. It is enough to feel it sometimes, and that would not be good for a new engine... or a even a broken-in engine.

Dean 2010-12-04 08:17 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by knucklesplitter (Post 153762)
Really doubtful it is the boost solenoid.

You should be running on wastegate boost for the first 1000 miles anyway. You also really should not be on the stock map with the mods you have, especially if you are exceeding wastegate boost.

What do your fuel trims look like in closed loop before the transition? Post or email logs.

A post-MAF air leak is always a possibility with that Gimmick inlet. We can test that for you and log the car to figure it out on Monday.

I was thinking there was some stuff that did not get applied with just the real time Stage 2 map that I might need like open loop delays. Going to check that next.

Stage 2 real times should be handling wastegate duty cycles though to exceed wastegate spring levels which is why I am thinking solenoid.

I hate that Subaru believes almost all vacuum and low pressure air lines do not have clamps on them. I know it is to save money and increase service since they will likely hold through warranty and only get dry and crispy and leak after. When I put it back together, I put them on just about everything and all intake duct ports. Was going to spray some carb cleaner around this AM as well to check.

It idles fine with no hunting until it stumbles slightly when the fans kick on.

knucklesplitter 2010-12-04 08:17 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dean (Post 153763)
Yes, I am laying into it. After seeing the sides and skirts of the pistons that came out of my '04 motor I decided to more or less following the break it in hard theory here.

Does that guy's method apply equally well to turbo'd engines?

We also recommend boost during break-in, but just not mores than 7-8 psi.

Dean 2010-12-04 08:26 AM

Just confirmed Closed loop delays are not in the real time map. Switching to COBB Stage 2 base map.

Dean 2010-12-04 08:34 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by knucklesplitter (Post 153766)
Does that guy's method apply equally well to turbo'd engines?

We also recommend boost during break-in, but just not mores than 7-8 psi.

In theory, higher combustion pressure = more ring pressure.

I am not going to 19+PSI but am willing to go beyond wastegate spring pressure at 9 PSI. I am also watching A/F, EGT, etc. Maybe I will break this motor in a new (for me) and wonderful way, but it is how I have decided to proceed.

I probably over/under torqued the head bolts and bent that intake valve anyway so WTF. :D

knucklesplitter 2010-12-04 09:17 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dean (Post 153768)
In theory, higher combustion pressure = more ring pressure.

I am not going to 19+PSI but am willing to go beyond wastegate spring pressure at 9 PSI. I am also watching A/F, EGT, etc. Maybe I will break this motor in a new (for me) and wonderful way, but it is how I have decided to proceed.

Sounds reasonable. I really think you should have a true break-in map though and have it not able to exceed the max boost you are willing to accept. Off-the-shelf stage 2 map (flashed, not real time) with recalibrated boost would be okay, as long as you checked thoroughly the AFR and knock.

MattR 2010-12-04 09:17 AM

Way to go Dean... Happy you have it running again.

Dean 2010-12-04 09:37 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by knucklesplitter (Post 153769)
Sounds reasonable. I really think you should have a true break-in map though and have it not able to exceed the max boost you are willing to accept. Off-the-shelf stage 2 map (flashed, not real time) with recalibrated boost would be okay, as long as you checked thoroughly the AFR and knock.

Flashed and OBD2 connector pulled out and rerouted back to logging position. Why they put these connectors on the drivers side right in the knee zone and angled so they are in the way I will never understand. OK, I understand it is for the smog techs, but come on. Move it to one side, preferably the left and angle it any other way. And don't get me started on the plug shape/design and Cobb's choice of hosing and cable exit.

And it can't hurt to have a cleaned solenoid.

I know the Cobb Stage 2 maps pretty well. They or a rescaled version of them were what my car ran on since shortly after I got it and started using streettuner.

I thought going to Stock would be ubber safe, but realize now it really wasn't I only really needed the stock intake map/box as I fear my custom intake map for the Injen might have contributed to the last blow up.

Time for a test drive and some logging.

cody 2010-12-04 10:42 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by MikeK (Post 153760)
I still have my stock one you can borrow.

Ditto.


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