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-   -   US to shoot down its own spy satellite (https://www.seccs.org/forums/showthread.php?t=6620)

sperry 2008-02-14 10:50 AM

US to shoot down its own spy satellite
 
Quote:

US: Broken Satellite Will Be Shot Down

By LOLITA C. BALDOR – 1 hour ago

WASHINGTON (AP) — The Pentagon is planning to shoot down a broken spy satellite expected to hit the Earth in early March, The Associated Press has learned.

U.S. officials said Thursday that the option preferred by the Bush administration will be to fire a missile from a U.S. Navy cruiser, and shoot down the satellite before it enters Earth's atmosphere.

The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because the options will not be publicly discussed until a later Pentagon briefing.

The disabled satellite is expected to hit the Earth the first week of March. Officials said the Navy would likely shoot it down before then, using a special missile modified for the task.

Other details about the missile and the targeting were not immediately available. But the decision involves several U.S. agencies, including the National Security Agency, the Department of Homeland Defense and the State Department.

Shooting down a satellite is particularly sensitive because of the controversy surrounding China's anti-satellite test last year, when Beijing shot down one of its defunct weather satellites, drawing immediate criticism from the U.S. and other countries.

THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. Check back soon for further information. AP's earlier story is below.

WASHINGTON (AP) — U.S. officials say the Pentagon is planning to shoot down a broken spy satellite expected to hit the Earth in early March.

The Associated Press has learned that the option preferred by the Bush administration will be to fire a missile from a U.S. Navy cruiser, and shoot down the satellite before it enters Earth's atmosphere.

The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because the options will not be publicly discussed until a Pentagon briefing later Thursday.

http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5h...PxPNwD8UQ7CEO0
First, I didn't know we had missiles with enough range to shoot down a satellite that were public knowledge.

Second, how the hell do you "shoot down" a broken satellite? If a satellite is in a failing orbit, isn't it already "shot down"? What's a missile going to do, make it crash into the earth twice?

My only guess is that they want to ensure it's destroyed completely and decide where and when it hits the earth just for security reasons.

Kevin M 2008-02-14 11:09 AM

Yeah, I thought anti-satellite missiles were a no-no from some treaty. But, it is pretty reasonable to want to shoot down the satellite for the reasons you mentioned Scott. It would be bad form to have it crash in Beijing.

JonnydaJibba 2008-02-14 11:12 AM

Maybe they plan to blow it to smitherines?

sperry 2008-02-14 11:23 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by JonnydaJibba (Post 114338)
Maybe they plan to blow it to smitherines?

Well the article says "shoot down". I don't know that we have the technology to just vaporize a satellite. Perhaps they could hit it hard enough to break it in to bits that will be small enough to burn up on reentry?

Nick Koan 2008-02-14 11:24 AM

Or it could just be a good cover for an errant missile to hit Beijing.

JonnydaJibba 2008-02-14 11:26 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by sperry (Post 114344)
Well the article says "shoot down". I don't know that we have the technology to just vaporize a satellite. Perhaps they could hit it hard enough to break it in to bits that will be small enough to burn up on reentry?

That's what I was thinking since the article stated the want to shoot it down outside of the atmosphere.

Dean 2008-02-14 11:30 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by sperry (Post 114344)
Well the article says "shoot down". I don't know that we have the technology to just vaporize a satellite. Perhaps they could hit it hard enough to break it in to bits that will be small enough to burn up on reentry?

I think that is the case. This is the satellite filled with some nasty juju and breaking it into small pieces should make it vaporize instead of impacting the earth somewhere like Beijing. ;)

MikeK 2008-02-14 12:01 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by sperry (Post 114333)
First, I didn't know we had missiles with enough range to shoot down a satellite that were public knowledge.

Anti satellite missiles that can be fired from ships is something I hadn't heard of, but other than that, anti satellite missiles have been around for decades

Tripperfx3 2008-02-14 12:13 PM

I was in a Naval ROTC in HS and we had a chance to go on a Ballistic missile nuclear sub (SSBN). Each sub carries 12 missiles and each missile has 8 warheads, i believe, each capable of 10 times the power of Hiroshima. They work by shooting into the atmosphere and than breaking apart and they can direct each of the 8 warheads where to go with laser precision. So shooting into space isn't that far fetched.

Dean 2008-02-14 01:09 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Tripperfx3 (Post 114351)
I was in a Naval ROTC in HS and we had a chance to go on a Ballistic missile nuclear sub (SSBN). Each sub carries 12 missiles and each missile has 8 warheads, i believe, each capable of 10 times the power of Hiroshima. They work by shooting into the atmosphere and than breaking apart and they can direct each of the 8 warheads where to go with laser precision. So shooting into space isn't that far fetched.

Space is not the same as orbit or falling out there of.
Quote:

Originally Posted by WIKIPEDIA
The Kármán line lies at an altitude of 100 km (62.1 miles) above the Earth's surface, and is commonly used to define the boundary between the Earth's atmosphere and outer space

Geostationary satellites orbit at 35,785 km (22,236 miles) above the equator and even LEO (Low Earth orbit) satellites at between 500 and 2000km are 5-20 times higher than the edge of space. Ground based ICBMs stop thrust at or well below 400km and apogee at 1200KM, but are no longer under power at that point.

Thus, they have to modify a pretty big missile to "shoot down" even the lowest flying satellites, but the lowest are also the fastest and thus harder to hit, so it could be interesting considering their poor results shooting down "simulated" ICBMs while still "in space" in the past.

ScottyS 2008-02-14 04:30 PM

Didn't we have something in the 80's that could be launched from an F-15 that would do this job? Shouldn't be a big deal.....except that if they fail it will look real bad since China proved they could do it already.....

edit: yeah, MikeK got it in his link

sperry 2008-02-14 04:38 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ScottyS (Post 114367)
Didn't we have something in the 80's that could be launched from an F-15 that would do this job? Shouldn't be a big deal.....except that if they fail it will look real bad since China proved they could do it already.....

edit: yeah, MikeK got it in his link

Since that system is essentially air-to-air, and since the F15 can launch the missile at 60,000 ft and mach 2, shooting a satellite doesn't sound all that hard. It was the ship born launch of a "modified" SAM that struck me as something that would still be classified.

Kunikos 2008-02-14 06:09 PM

http://www.engadget.com/2008/02/14/p...spy-satellite/

Quote:

That's right -- US officials have confirmed that they're going to use modified SM-3 missiles fired from a cruiser and destroyer off the Northwest coast of Hawaii to take the thing out. The weapons have additional fuel and new software which will allow them to reach the object in orbit, thus blasting it to smithereens. The resulting impact will leave nothing but "space junk," which will endlessly pollute the galaxy until we're wiped out by a reverse "Big Bang" or doomsday device.

AtomicLabMonkey 2008-02-15 06:26 AM

One of these days, one of the millions of pieces of junk we're spreading around LEO will punch a nice baseball-sized hole through the space shuttle/station at 15,000mph, and boom (shake shake shake the room).. we'll have a bunch more dead astronauts.

wrxkidid 2008-02-15 12:31 PM

Theres so much crap up there already, I doubt one satellite will make a big difference in the possibilities of stuff ruining the Space Station or Astronauts.

Kevin M 2008-02-15 12:35 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by wrxkidid (Post 114417)
Theres so much crap up there already, I doubt one satellite will make a big difference in the possibilities of stuff ruining the Space Station or Astronauts.

That's like saying that since Lake Erie was already on fire, why not dump more crap in it?

wrxkidid 2008-02-15 12:42 PM

I agree, but more than likely most of the crap will end up in the atmosphere and burn up. There is so much stuff flying around up there it is a little ridiculous already.

knucklesplitter 2008-02-15 01:55 PM

Experts Scoff at Sat Shoot-Down Rationale calling it "comedic gold":
http://blog.wired.com/defense/2008/0...rationale.html

"Our veteran space security specialist believes there are several [real reasons for destroying the satellite]. To him, the satellite shot is a chance for the military to try out its missile defense capabilities; a way to keep secret material out of the wrong hands; and a warning to the Chinese, after they destroyed a satellite about a year ago."

sperry 2008-02-15 02:25 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by knucklesplitter (Post 114422)
Experts Scoff at Sat Shoot-Down Rationale calling it "comedic gold":
http://blog.wired.com/defense/2008/0...rationale.html

"Our veteran space security specialist believes there are several [real reasons for destroying the satellite]. To him, the satellite shot is a chance for the military to try out its missile defense capabilities; a way to keep secret material out of the wrong hands; and a warning to the Chinese, after they destroyed a satellite about a year ago."

Clearly no one believes this move is the US being good neighbor and cleaning up its broken down junk in space... we're only doing this for political and/or national security reasons.

AtomicLabMonkey 2008-02-16 10:59 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by wrxkidid (Post 114417)
Theres so much crap up there already, I doubt one satellite will make a big difference in the possibilities of stuff ruining the Space Station or Astronauts.

I didn't say this particular pile of junk would be the one to do it. But it will happen eventually, it's just a matter of time.

Dean 2008-02-21 12:06 PM

Blown up, Sir!

http://blog.wired.com/defense/2008/0...-pentagon.html

100_Percent_Juice 2008-02-21 12:32 PM

That satellite had to be destroyed because it contained Jumanji and we all know what happened last time someone got a hold of that game!

MPREZIV 2008-02-21 01:05 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 100_Percent_Juice (Post 114882)
That satellite had to be destroyed because it contained Jumanji and we all know what happened last time someone got a hold of that game!

WTF did you just say:?:

You're weird Joel...

sperry 2008-02-21 01:36 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dean (Post 114881)

Well, explosions in space are pretty cool. Totally worth the $60M that cost to get that on YouTube.

100_Percent_Juice 2008-02-21 01:39 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by MPREZIV (Post 114883)
WTF did you just say:?:

You're weird Joel...

You were there, don't you remember? You grew a tail... big ass mosquitoes... did you forget everything?


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